RFQs are sent to the suppliers so that they can send the
quotations for the items required. RFQ can be created either Manually or
Automatically & it of 3 types
1.) Standard
RFQ: It is used for normal orders & suppliers will send the quotes only for
those items for which the RFQ has been sent
2.) Catalog
RFQ: It is also used for normal orders & suppliers along with the quote of
the requested items, will be sending catalog for other items as well
3.) Bid
RFQ: This is generally used when amount at stake is high & we need to buy
goods only once
First we’ll create RFQs using Autocreate option. Navigate to
Autocreate à
click on find. You can see a list of requisitions been created.
Here also we have an option of Manual or Automatic. First
we’ll see the Manual option.
Note that the document
type has to be RFQ before you can proceed further
Click on Manual > Select the line & click on Add to
Document
Click on Create & give supplier list name
Click on create
With this the RFQ is created
In the above mentioned form we have following fields
Due Date: It is the date from which we want our suppliers to
start sending us the quotations
Quote effectivity: This includes a date range during which
the price of items will not change
Close date: This is the date from which the quote will be
considered as closed.
Check the Quote Approval required check box & click on
Price Breaks
In this form split the item quantity in as many lines as you
wish. The supplier will tell that on buying items mentioned in each line how much
discount can He give. Save the record & close the Price Breaks form.
Now manually change the status to Active
& click on Suppliers
Here we can see that the suppliers name has been populated
Now we’ll create
requisition using Autocreate option
Navigate to Autocreate & click on Find. From the list of
requisitions select 2 requisitions
& click on Automatic
Give Supplier list name
Click on Create. A RFQ will be created
Here we have only 1 line unlike 2 lines when we have created
RFQ Manually. Click on Price Break & you can see both the lines
Change the status of this RFQ to Active
& Save the record.
Now submit a concurrent request ‘Printed RFQ Report(Portrait)’ & give parameters as shown below
Once the concurrent program completes, the
status of RFQ will change to Printed
Now the RFQs have been sent to suppliers. Suppliers will
receive it & send back the quotations. In order to fetch the data sent by
the suppliers, we will navigate to RFQ’s and Quotations > RFQ’s à
Query for RFQ à
Tools > Copy Document & give details as shown below
& press OK.
Similarly do for other RFQ as well
Open the quotations & click on price break. Give price
break as shown below
Save the record & do the same for other quotation as
well
Once done change the status of quotation to Active
Approving the quotations
Quotes can be approved in following ways
1.) Navigate
to RFQ’s and Quotations > Quote Analysis à Click on Find
Select the line you want to approve & give line details
2.) Click on Approve Entire Quotation & give
details as shown below
With ‘Approve Entire
Quotation’ option only the lines corresponding to that quotation will be
approved.
3.) Navigate
to RFQ’s and Quotations > Quotations à Query for Quotation à
Click on Price Breaks
Click on Approve & give details as shown below
4.) Navigate to RFQ’s and Quotations > Quotations
à Query for Quotation à Click on Approve & give details as shown below
We use Approval
process in Quotations so that the approved prices will be reflected in Purchase
orders.
With this RFQ setups are completed
The base table impacted is PO_HEADERS_ALL. This table will have details of RFQs, Quotations & PO. Some of the
important columns are
1.) TYPE_LOOKUP_CODE: It will have details
of document type. PO will be present by the
name of its type (Standard, Planned etc.)
2.) SEGMENT1: It will have the
corresponding document number
3.) STATUS_LOOKUP_CODE: It will have the
status code of the document
4.) QUOTE_TYPE_LOOKUP_CODE: It will have
details of type of RFQ
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ReplyDeleteNice Explanation, can you include the screen showing the PO creation based on the Quote, how the quote is link to PO
ReplyDeleteThanks for your help vipul. Its been a good explanation by you with proper steps and explanation
ReplyDeleteThis is helpful for me. TQ
ReplyDelete